Tuesday, December 4, 2012

Map of Facilities in Oxnard/Ventura at Risk

 
 

Funding of Sandys Recovery


         This week Governor Chris Christie revised the state’s estimated damages from the storm and upped it to 36.8 billion from 29.4 billion. With a walk down the coast it’s easy to see why. Houses were lifted off foundations and thrown into their neighbors houses. Few were left unaffected. Front yards were left littered with flat screen TV’s sofas, mangled waterlogged mattresses and shattered glass. Rooms of houses are filled with sand and windows are blown out of every floor of many houses. The thought of having to climb over a dune of sand in my living room to get from my kitchen to the front of the house comes merely impossible. People like Kevin Williams is living this reality .

              With damage cost reaching a ticket price of 80 billion we ask how will this all be funded? FEMA has approved more then 700 million in federal aid for NY victems with 230 thousands New Yorkers who have requested assistance since the storm hit a month ago.

           Insurance companies are expected to pay out a total of 20 to 30 billion to those who have suffered. They are paying less then most would expect because of the fact that many people have suffered flooding damage and many people suffered from flood damage but don’t have flood policy prior to the arrival of Hurricane Sandy.

            Congress is expected to fund some of the damage in the coming weeks. They could give out anywhere from 9 to 15 billion for infrastructure damage and some home owner damage.

            Donations in cases of severe natural disasters like these are higher then some would expect. Donations have raised around 50 million dollars from major donors and combinations of small donors online. People reach out to those in need in times like these because we never know when something like this could happen in our lives and it gives people a sense of good doing when they know their money is going to a good cause and helping families get back on their feet. We all know that natural disasters could affect any of us. Let this be a reminder that we need to protect our family members by protecting and preventing financial burdens of these as much as we can.


Insurance and FEMA


The aftermath of hurricane sandy is more money than any individual could dream of having. The total price tag Gov Andrew Cuomo’s of New York said has exceeded 42 billion. 33 to repair damaged housing and infrastructure and 9 billion to help protect transit systems the power network and sewage treatment facilities from future storms. This is just damage in the state of new York. Rising costs in the state of New Jersey has reached 29 billion. This is what a strong storm can do to an area of high density. Financial companies, insurance companies, families and the US budget will all suffer because of the effects of sandy.

The effects of Sandy meant burden to Millions of Americans. Hundreds of thousands of flood victims face high increase in their home insurance costs or risk losing it all. Thousands in the New York area are told by their insurance companies that they’re not covered for damages resulting from Hurricane Sandy. Adding that because damage to their property was done by flooding and not by “hurricane or tropical storm”. As many of a quarter million homeowners in flood prone areas of the city of New York and Long Island may be in the same situation.

Even though some insurance companies are denying claims since Sandy hit shores the Obama administration has stepped in fast and been making sure those who need emergency housing money get it from FEMA. The purpose of FEMA’s emergency housing money is to allow people whose homes are uninhabitable to temporarily rent  new living quarters while waiting for insurance companies to give money to make repairs. Since insurance companies are failing to pay damage claims, homeowners say they have to use some of the FEMA money to pay for repairs.  This is very similar to what happened in the Gulf with Hurricane Katrina. In the end people got more funding from government agencies that didn’t have insurance then those who did because insurance companies made excuses to not have to pay for damages. Slogans like “All in good hands” is one by All State insurance, might make you question them when families with their coverage suffer great financial loss even after paying the premium to these insurance companies monthly.

Wednesday, November 14, 2012

Sandy and the Presidential Election


The devastation brought by Hurricane Sandy on the East coast will continue to affect the people in a negative manner. Some Democratic hopefuls are thinking that this has been a good sign for the presidential election showing Baracks leadership skills and passion for the American people.

Sandy is a reminder to Americans about climate change and the continued denial of the warming of the planet and melting of the polar ice caps is not a top concern for Presidential hopeful Mitt Romney.  In recent months Mitt Romney has showed interest in dismantling FEMA and making disaster relief programs all privatized.  With the efforts that FEMA’s crew has been making during this time Americans are seeing just how much we need and are benefiting from FEMA.

President Obama and Presidential hopeful Mitt Romney
helping as much as they can with relief efforts.
As many leaders are critiquing Obama as he gets closer and closer to Election Day a not so common supported or Obama is praising him for the work that he’s done thus far on the Atlantic coast. Republican Governor Chris Christie of New Jersey spoke warmly about him as the topic came up often in an interview today. Democrats are making sure people know who is being a successful leader during this time and that Obama has the skills it takes to lead a country in a time of great disaster like this one. “He looks like a real president” said a individual at a Ohio rally for Obama’s reelection. 

There are many issues that come up when talking about climate change and more frequent storms is one of them. People want a president that is going to be firm about this issue and not turn a blind eye to the concept that our planet is in a changing state. Obama pledged to cool the planet by cutting carbon emissions because if they continue at the current rate we’ll so more super storms like sandy and eventually boil the planet. These issues are being showed in live action just days before the election and could possibly change minds of undecided voters.
Politico.com-11-02-12

Hurricane Sandy Aftermath


New Jersey is still suffering from effects of Hurricane Sandy President Obama gave a word today “the entire country has been watching what’s been happening.” As they have, we’ve been wondering what kind of devastating effects this storm would leave for people in the East Atlantic Coast area. President Obama and the Governor of New Jersey took a aerial tour of the hurricane ravaged coast.
New Jersey Residents waiting in line for gas.

2.1 Million American homes and businesses are without power, fires are sparking up and ripping through homes ignited by broken natural gas lines, lines are forming at gas stations, food supply may become scarce, and temperatures could lower to close to freezing temperatures, leaving unlivable housing for people without power. The death toll in the US has reached 55 and is expected to continue to climb.

Some of the deaths are a result of drowning being crushed by objects blown in the wind and some in fires related to the storm. FEMA organizers have restoring power as their number one priority so that people can get power incase temperatures do drop to freezing temperatures, and so grocery stores can open up again and suit the public. One thing that often happens in a storm situation like this on is that people take advantage of being able to easily steal from stores and houses. This storm, officials are not finding much of that happening at this time. People seem to just be in distress and too many communities in the area are experiencing damage ad losses from this storm and they are still living in dangerous conditions. Emergency managers and response officials will continue their work. 
October 31 The Star Ledger

Physical Analysis of Hurricane Sandy


Tuesday October 30th super storm Sandy reached land and made its path of destruction across parts on New England the Appalachia and other parts of the Northeast.  Sandy downgraded from a Hurricane just before landfall and left millions without power at least 51 dead and causing over 20 billion dollars in damage.  Sandy won’t be forgotten for a long time because of its strength and unusual mix of weather conditions that it brought across the Eastern Seaboard.   Here are some of the latest record breaking statistics

The storm pressure of this storm is the second highest to ever make landfall. With a reading in just south of Atlantic, New Jersey was 946mb at landfall. In general the lower the mb, the stronger the storm. The lowest central storm pressure was recorded in the New England area was the Long Island Express Hurricane in 1938 with a storm pressure of 941mb.  Records were broken in many different metropolitan areas such as Philadelphia, PA and Baltimore, MD.

Wind gusts that developed with this storm were already strong days before it hammered the coast. Twenty four hours before reaching landfall areas along the East Coast recorded hurricane force winds of over 90 miles per hour in New York and New Jersey and they were felt well into the interior parts of the New England region.

Super storm Sandy might have hit New York and New Jersey the hardest but, rain fell the hardest southwest of New Jersey.  Sandy dumped more than 8 inches of rain as its winds pelted the cost in Maryland, Delaware and southeastern Virginia. Sandy broke multiple daily rainfall records including all three D.C. area airports.  Accuweather has a good list of the highest recorded rainfalls from this storm and Easton MD recorded the highest at 12.55 inches in a little over 48 hours.

One of the last major aspects of this unique storm was the snow. Sandy’s unusual development as tropical storm merging with a winter cold front brought high elevations of snowfall. Redhouse, MD measured an impressive 28 inches topping the list for the greatest accumulations amount the eight states that saw measurable snow  West Virginia is also a notable state reaching over 28 inches in some areas and snow is still continuing to fall at this point. Sandy dropped enormous amounts of snow for this time of the year and six states received over one foot of snow in areas. Sandy has left a memory engrained in the lives of people all over the county, leaving us to pick up after its destructive force.
10/31 Washington Post

New York City Braces for Storm


        City and State officials braced Sunday for a brutal bearing by Hurricane Sandy, ordering all public transportation to shut down. Governor  Cuomo ordered the MTA to end all subway bus and commuter rail service beginning Sunday evening and urged people to stay home. Areas of evacuation in the low lying neighborhoods and are being ordered to evacuate to higher grounds adding that all public schools in the same areas will be closed on Monday stating that “When there’s no mass transit, and with weather as bad as it’s going to be, we don’t want to put children’s lives at risk”. Subway and train service will be coming to a grinding halt by 7pm and by 9pm bus services will be as well. It’s unclear how long the transit services will be closed down for the governor said but the storm system from the west and cold air from Canada is expected to wreak true havoc on the New York region.

          Meteorologists are predicting gusts of wind to top 80 miles per hour and storm surges to reach 11 fee when the killer cane makes landfall along the central New Jersey coast Monday night right at the high tide. Last year Hurricane Irene devastated New York for 12 hours and Sandy is expected to hit for a total of 24 to 36 hours. Governor Cuomo said on Sunday “ This is nothing to take lightly. You want to stay at home, be prepared, enjoy the family, read a book”. That sounded pretty luxurious for those individuals but for the 375,000 people living in Brighton Beach, Battery Park , Broad Channel and other low-lying zone A neighborhoods Bloomberg ordered evacuated by Sunday afternoon. The city has close to 72 shelters for those individuals to stay but most are resorting to family and friends out of the evacuated areas. For those who are planning on stick out the storm have a “Shove it Sandy” kind of attitude for the storm. Officials are also activating 1100 national Guard members 400 on Long Island and 200 in the city. I guess in a situation like this you wait and prepare for the worst but hope for the best.    
New York Daily News – October 28th 2012

October Surprise/ Hurricane Sandy

             The possibility or either a tropical storm, hurricane or bursts of snow devastating the east coast is becoming more apparent as the days go on and the reality of the Caribbean become far too real. The pre-Halloween hurricane is already starting to effect the presidential race between Mitt Romney and President Barack Obama. Prompting cancelations of campaign events in critical battle ground states such as North Carolina, Virginia and Pennsylvania. Some states such as Virginia and Maryland have already issued emergency declarations.
The National Weather Service in Philadelphia warned the morning of Friday the 26th to expect major flash and river flooding along with storm tides of as much as 5 feet in the Chesapeake Bay and 10 feet in the Delaware Bay. Meteorologists advised some areas to expect strong winds for up to two days straight from the slow moving storm. Sandy could merge with an eastward moving winter storm and join cold air flowing from Canada to form what the media is calling a “Frankenstorm” which could drop as much as two feet of snow on West Virginia and smaller areas of Ohio and Pennsylvania. Experts aren’t confident on how the storm is for sure going to play out they just know that it’s a large and dangerous storm and could have widespread effects.
Sandy throws one more wildcard into the Presidential election that has already taken many different twists and turns in the public’s perception. Some of the ways that the storm could affect the outcome are.
1.)    Early Voting. in many states such as Ohio and Virginia will be in trouble and prone to flooding are already making plans to relocating voting equipment. This could effect different groups on people in making time or having the availability to be able to vote on or before election day giving different candidates more of a advantage.
2.)    The Katrina Factor.  Any disaster offers a chance to see how a leader governs. Seeing the strength of the current President in dealing with aid to the public and working closely with disaster officials could make a difference in how Republicans and Democrats push for last minute advertisings.
3.)    The distraction. The fact that hurricanes and large natural disasters bring in a lot of attention the presidential election might lose importance and headlines in the media making final pitches of the future president hopeful less time in the media.
There are many last minute variables right now. The campaign is closely monitoring the storm and watching to make sure the public stays educate and safe when the storm hits.
www.politico.com 10/26/12

Servere Tornados


Thousands were left without electricity and power after a blustery storm swept through Arkansas and Mississippi on Wednesday October 17th. Storm trackers are suspecting that at least five tornadoes touched down.

The storm traveled up from the Golf Coast into Mississippi and then up into Arkansas as well where it gained most of its strength.  In Northern Mississippi and Eastern Arkansas was were winds and tornadoes took out dozens of houses, trailer homes, trees, and electric towers leaving up to thousands of people in both states powerless.

After the strong winds and tornadoes ripped through Mississippi and Arkansas, dozens of people evacuated from their trailer homes in Tennessee. A man outside Memphis, TN stated “It sliced it open like a can, you can see the sky when you go in my kitchen, it’s pretty rough right now around here”

Sunday, October 7, 2012

18 Students Die in China in Landslide


18 Elementary school students buried in a landslide were confirmed dead on Friday, while one person still remained missing a day after a hillside collapsed and smothered part of a village in mountainous southwestern China. The landslide smothered the elementary school, three farmhouses and damaged six other homes in the village.

The landslide dammed a river, causing it to pool 15 meters across and forcing the evacuation of 800 other people and prolonging the rescue of the missing peoples bodies. Rescue teams had to remove the blockage.

A cause of the event isn’t proven yet, but it’s assumed to have had some correlation with recent rainstorms and a series of small quakes last month that loosened part of the mountain.

Wildfires in Washington State


The Summer of 2012 has been a summer of devastating wildfires in the west. With warm weather and low precipitation fires have been thriving. Not one state on the west coast of the United States has gone untouched by a rash of burning forests, and fields.

Washington had been hit very hard. With one lightning storm lighting over 65 wildfires. Dozens of homes have been burned over the last month. Smoke from the wildfires in the eastern part of the state were drifting into the western part where alarmed residents were calling 911.

In mid September over two thousand fire fighters were assigned to the blazes across the state. Between two fires a combined 92000 acres or roughly 143 square miles these fires have been acting up more ever since the weather had dried up.

Thiers really no good ways to try and prevent disasters like these from happening. These fires aren’t getting set off by humans. It’s mother nature that’s setting them off. Although climate change probably had an effect on the dry climate during the summer. All you can do is use smart strategies to put out the fires fast before they spread.

Deadly Flooding in Nigeria


At least 39 people have been killed with 40 missing in floods in central Nigeria after heavy rainfall caused a dam to overflow near the city of Jos. Over 200 homes, most made of mud, were submerged or completely destroyed.   Most of the livestock in the area had been injured or killed putting families in more dangers financially. 
Emergency responders in Nigeria  say that over 3000 people are now homeless. People are being sheltered in government buildings in the city. Thousands of people lost all their priorities and food. People in the mountainous city of Jos aren’t used to these events occurring. Nigeria has been hit with floods in the past but not in areas of such high elevation.
Maybe in the future people will try and keep the damns at a higher standard of safety precaution so that events like these don’t happen again.

Wednesday, September 26, 2012

Melting Himalayas Making Water Scarce


     Many politically unstable areas across south Asia are water stricken. Meaning that the amount of water is lacking compared to the demands that need to be met in the area. Some of it is due to the lack of infrastructure. Researchers are reporting how changes in the Himalayan glaciers are affecting the river systems, water supplies, irrigation, and hydroelectric power for roughly 1.5 billion people stretching across eight countries. Changes in water availability due to climate change could result in increased conflicts within the region.

       One of the main problems is that the region utilizes the groundwater that is collected during the summer from monsoonal rainfall. But this natural process is shifting due to climate change and rainfall will start to decrease.

    "In the western Himalayas, where people do depend on runoff for water, glaciers are relatively stable, and perhaps even advancing, the report states. And the NRC researchers say they don't predict the same high water demands in these regions on the booming Indian subcontinent."

http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-205_162-57511298/melting-himalayas-may-magnify-water-scarcity/

     Some of the changes in the water resources has been experienced during July and August in 2010. Pakistan had flooding that killed over 15 hundred people and resulted in 9.5 billion dollars of damage. The important steps to protect water quality and regulate their current policies are going to have to be taken by the government in the next decade.

 

Tsunamis and Nuclear Sites


      Natural Disasters such as the tsunamis in Japan in 2011 that caused a major meltdown of three Fukushima Dai-ichi reactors and the evacuation of thousands is still a fear for preventative disaster managers. Researchers published in the Natural Hazards journal that 74 reactors at 23 plants are in areas of high risk for tsunami damage in the South East Asia area.
     Tsunamis are difficult to predict, as researchers are working out possible risk factors that could be improved to avoid potential worse tsunamis in the future, by studying the; historical, archeological and geological studies of disasters. The building and safety of nuclear power plants in at risk areas need to continuously be watched. The 15 meter tsunami which swept through Japan in 2011 could happen again.
http://www.energylivenews.com/2012/09/26/fukushima-style-tsunamis-threaten-23-other-nuclear-sites/

Sunday, September 16, 2012

Droughts Are Pushing Plants to their Limit


Droughts in the Southwest made more severe by warming
temperatures are putting plants in stressful growing conditions
Droughts have seemingly been making winters milder and summers hotter than ever. Jeremy Weiss a senior research specialist in the UA department of geosciences, said " We Know the climate in the southwest is getting warmer but we wanted to investigate how the higher temperatures might interact with the highly variable precipitation typical of the region" Weiss and his team used a growing season to examine limits in the plant growth during times of drought. The research is supposed to help create a better understanding of how vegetation might respond to future droughts, if summers continue to get hotter and winters drier. Climatic growing conditions are already at an extreme level with just the relatively little warming we have seen thus far. Modeling land and current environmental disturbances will help us create a better understanding of how to work with our land.  http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/09/120911103411.htm


Saturday, September 15, 2012

Guatemalan Volcano Causes 33,000 to Evacuate


           Fuego is one of three active volcanos that is located by Antigua, Guatemala just south of the Mexican border. It had its strongest eruption in more than 30 years, causing alarm for the Mexican and Guatemalan government. Several small communities, totaling, 30 thousand people have been evacuated do to large amounts of volcanic ash in the air and lava flow coming from the volcano. The last time Guatemala has seen an eruption was just in 2010 and since then the government has begun to educate people of the dangers and come up with better disaster response efforts. Do to these measures taken people took the alert seriously. Shelters have sheltered over one thousand individuals overnight. “When you co-habitat with the volcano you know perfectly well that things could worsen quickly – early warning signals can save your life,” a resident says.


http://www.breakingnews.com/topic/guatemalas-volcano-of-fire-eruption